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Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn
Russian author
Category:
Arts & Culture
- Born:
- Dec. 11, 1918, Kislovodsk, Russia
- Died:
- Aug. 3, 2008, Troitse-Lykovo, near Moscow (aged 89)
- Awards And Honors:
- Nobel Prize
- Templeton Prize (1983)
Aleksandr Isayevich Solzhenitsyn (born Dec. 11, 1918, Kislovodsk, Russia—died Aug. 3, 2008, Troitse-Lykovo, near Moscow) was a Russian novelist and historian, who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1970. Solzhenitsyn was born into a family of Cossack intellectuals and brought up primarily by his mother (his father was killed in an accident before his birth). He attended the University of Rostov-na-Donu, graduating in mathematics, and took correspondence courses in literature at Moscow State University. He fought in World War II, achieving the rank of captain of artillery; in 1945, however, he was arrested for writing a letter in ...(100 of 1195 words)