Henry Clay Frick

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Arts & Culture

Henry Clay Frick

American industrialist and philanthropist

Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Mar 4, 2024 • Article History

Henry Clay Frick

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Category: Arts & Culture

Born:: December 19, 1849, West Overton, Pennsylvania, U.S.

Died:: December 2, 1919, New York City (aged 69)

Role In:: Homestead Strike

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Henry Clay Frick (born December 19, 1849, West Overton, Pennsylvania, U.S.—died December 2, 1919, New York City) was a U.S. industrialist, art collector, and philanthropist who helped build the world’s largest coke and steel operations. Frick began building and operating coke ovens in 1870, and the following year he organized Frick and Company. Taking advantage of the difficult times following the financial panic of 1873, he acquired extensive coal deposits and supplied Pittsburgh with the coke required for its steel and iron industry. In 1889 Frick was made chairman of Carnegie Brothers and Company to reorganize their steel business. He ...(100 of 251 words)

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