Mario Vargas Llosa (born March 28, 1936, Arequipa, Peru) Peruvian Spanish writer whose commitment to social change is evident in his novels, plays, and essays. In 1990 he was an unsuccessful candidate for president of Peru. Vargas Llosa was awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize in Literature “for his cartography of structures of power and his trenchant images of the individual’s resistance, revolt, and defeat.” Vargas Llosa received his early education in Cochabamba, Bolivia, where his grandfather was the Peruvian consul. He attended a series of schools in Peru before entering a military school, Leoncio Prado, in Lima in 1950; he ...(100 of 908 words)