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Martin Schongauer
German engraver
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Arts & Culture
- Byname:
- Schön Martin, or Hipsch (Hübsch) Martin (German: “Beautiful Martin”)
- Died:
- February 2, 1491, Breisach, Baden [now in Germany]
- Movement / Style:
- Late Gothic art
Martin Schongauer (born 1445/50, Colmar, Alsace [now in France]—died February 2, 1491, Breisach, Baden [now in Germany]) was a painter and printmaker who was the finest German engraver before Albrecht Dürer. Schongauer was the son of Caspar Schongauer, a goldsmith of Augsburg. In 1465 he registered at the University of Leipzig but apparently remained there only for a short time. It is not clear whether he was there as a student or as a visiting artist enjoying the university’s protection from interference by the local painters’ guild. No work of his has ever been discovered that could with certainty be ...(100 of 525 words)