Suez Crisis

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Suez Crisis

Q: When did the Suez Crisis take place?

The Suez Crisis was an international crisis in the Middle East that was precipitated on July 26, 1956, when the Egyptian president, Gamal Abdel Nasser, nationalized the Suez Canal. The canal was owned by the Suez Canal Company, which was controlled by French and British interests.

Q: What led to the Suez Crisis?

The Suez Crisis was the result of the American and British decision not to finance Egypt’s construction of the Aswan High Dam, in response to Egypt’s growing ties with communist Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union. Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser reacted by declaring martial law in the canal zone and seizing control of the Suez Canal Company.

Q: What were end results of the Suez Crisis?

Egypt emerged victorious and Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser became a hero for the cause of Arab and Egyptian nationalism. Israel did not win the freedom to use the canal, but it did regain shipping rights in the Straits of Tīrān. Britain and France lost most of their influence in the Middle East as a result of the episode.

Middle East [1956]

Also known as: October War

Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Mar 27, 2024 • Article History

Egypt: Suez Canal

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Category: History & Society

Date:: July 26, 1956 - March 1957

Participants:: Egypt; France; Israel; United Kingdom

Key People:: David Ben-Gurion; Ralph Bunche; Moshe Dayan; Dag Hammarskjöld; Gamal Abdel Nasser

On the Web:: University of Michigan Press - The 1956 Suez Crisis (Mar. 27, 2024)

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When did the Suez Crisis take place?

What led to the Suez Crisis?

What were end results of the Suez Crisis?

Suez Crisis, (1956), international crisis in the Middle East, precipitated on July 26, 1956, when the Egyptian president, Gamal Abdel Nasser, nationalized the Suez Canal. The canal had been owned by the Suez Canal Company, which was controlled by French and British interests. The Suez Crisis was provoked by an American and British decision not to finance Egypt’s construction of the Aswan High Dam, as they had promised, in response to Egypt’s growing ties with communist Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union. Nasser reacted to the American and British decision by declaring martial law in the canal zone and seizing control ...(100 of 399 words)

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