North America: Media
continent
Videos
Discover how the Midcontinent Rift helped form the magical and spectacular Lake Superior
How the billion-year-old Midcontinent Rift helped form Lake Superior.
See how uranium-thorium dating of artifacts is used to determine when humans arrived in North America
Learn about a controversial 2017 study that used thorium/uranium dating of broken...
What is the path of the 2024 total solar eclipse?
Learn about the total solar eclipse of April 8, 2024, by watching this NASA visualization...
Images
Denali National Park, Alaska: autumn vegetation
Autumn vegetation in Denali National Park and Preserve, south-central Alaska, U.S.,...
Robert Glusic/Getty Images
Honduras: highlands
A small farm is nestled in the rugged highlands of central Honduras.
D. Donne Bryant/D.Donne Bryant Stock
Canadian Shield
Map depicting the extent of the Canadian Shield in North America. The Canadian Shield...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
San Andreas Fault
At the San Andreas Fault in California, the North American Plate and the Pacific...
U.S. Geological Survey
Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument
The Snake River flowing through Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument, southern...
Courtesy of Annette Rousseau/U.S. National Park Service
faux amphibolite
A rock formation called “faux amphibolite,” from the Nuvvuagittuq greenstone belt...
Jonathan O'Neil
Precambrian bedrock of the Canadian Shield
Precambrian bedrock of the Canadian Shield rising out of Reindeer Lake, on the border...
© Richard Alexander Cooke III
Morrison Formation
Brushy Basin Member of the Morrison Formation on the Colorado Plateau, west of Green...
Ankyman
Chicxulub crater
The Chicxulub crater at the northwestern point of the Yucatán Peninsula was formed...
NASA/JPL
Big Sur
Coast Ranges meeting the Pacific coast at Big Sur, west-central California, U.S.
© Andy Z./Shutterstock.com
Adirondack Mountains
Adirondack Mountains in autumn, northern New York.
© Denis Tangney, Jr.—iStock/Getty Images
Younger Dryas event
The Younger Dryas event was characterized by a substantial and relatively sudden...
Mount Washington seen from the Saco River
Mount Washington seen from the Saco River, near Conway, New Hampshire.
Dick Smith
Rocky Mountains
Rocky Mountains, a mountain range in western North America.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Brooks Range
Snow-covered high peaks of the Brooks Range, Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, northeastern...
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
Grand Canyon National Park
Moonrise over a mesa in Grand Canyon National Park, northwestern Arizona, U.S.
Robert Glusic/Getty Images
Central Valley
Wetlands area in the Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge Complex, Sacramento Valley,...
© Ann Cantelow/Shutterstock.com
Olympic Mountains
Olympic Mountains in Olympic National Park, northwestern Washington, U.S.
Ray Atkeson/Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Sinforosa Canyon
Sinforosa Canyon in the Tarahumara Mountains, part of the Sierra Madre Occidental...
Walter Aguiar/Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
esker
An esker, a narrow ridge of gravel and sand left by a retreating glacier, winds through...
© Richard Alexander Cooke III
Agate Fossil Beds National Monument
University Hill (left) and Carnegie Hill, Agate Fossil Beds National Monument, northwestern...
Nebular110
Illinois River
Illinois River at Starved Rock State Park, Utica, Illinois.
© chrisp0—iStock/Getty Images
Mississippi River: barge
A barge traveling down the Mississippi River in Louisiana.
© Thinkstock—Stockbyte/Getty Images
Mackenzie
River
A
tugboat
makes its way
on the Mackenzie River in the delta region near Inuvik, Northwest...
© Mike Beedell/Comstock
Gulf of Mexico and Padre Island
The sand dunes of Padre Island, Texas, a barrier island in the Gulf of Mexico.
© Karen Foley/Dreamstime.com
Marquette
Marquette Harbor Lighthouse on Lake Superior, Marquette, Michigan.
Dale Fisher, US Army Corps of Engineers
dogsledding across Great Slave Lake
Dog team moving across Great Slave Lake, Northwest Territories, Canada.
Gordon Wiltsie/AlpenImage, Ltd.
Dawson, Yukon, Canada
The town of Dawson on the Yukon River, Yukon, Canada.
© Karoline Cullen/Shutterstock.com
St. Lawrence River
Passenger ship near source of St. Lawrence River at Lake Ontario.
© benedek—iStock/Getty Images
distribution of North American soil groups as classified by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
boreal forest in Alaska
Boreal forest, Alaska, U.S., dominated by spruce trees (Picea).
Erwin & Peggy Bauer/Bruce Coleman Ltd.
North America: major climate regions
The enormous width of the continent in the higher latitudes has led to a great extension...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc./Kenny Chmielewski
North America: average annual precipitation
Average annual precipitation in North America.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Inside Passage
Inside Passage, Misty Fjords National Monument, Alaska.
© barbaraaaa—iStock/Getty Images
Douglas fir trees
Douglas fir trees (Pseudotsuga menziesii) in the Pacific coniferous forest...
© Pat O'Hara
Alaska: boreal forest
Boreal forest (taiga) in early autumn, with white spruce, birch, and low shrubs,...
Photograph, © George Wuerthner
wild turkeys
Wild male turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo) in Texas.
Rolf Nussbaumer/Nature Picture Library
Mangroves with palms
Mangroves and palms line the Loxahatchee River in southeastern Florida.
Photograph, © George Wuerthner
lianas
Lianas in a tropical rainforest. The vascular tissues of lianas are modified primarily...
© Gary Braasch
Cape Dezhnyov
NASA satellite image of Cape Dezhnyov, the easternmost point of the Chukchi Peninsula,...
NASA/GSFC/JPL, MISR Team
chinampa
A 16th-century painting depicting Aztecs building a chinampa.
Art Archive—Picture Desk/SuperStock
Altun Ha
Altun Ha, a Mayan pyramid temple, northern Belize. The site was a major ceremonial...
© Laszlo Halasi/Dreamstime.com
Iroquois Confederacy
Leaders from five Iroquois nations (Cayuga, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, and Seneca)...
From Second Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1880-1881, edited by J.W. Powell, 1883
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar and Hernán Cortés
Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar giving Hernán Cortés command of the expedition to Mexico;...
De Agostini Editore/age fotostock
Quebec city: Château Frontenac hotel
The Château Frontenac hotel (centre background), Upper Town, rising above buildings...
© Creatas/JupiterImages
North America: British middle colonies
A map from 1758 showing the middle British colonies in North America as well as the...
Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (G3710 Ar071300)
Cobh, Ireland: emigrants
Irish emigrants departing from Queenstown (Cobh) harbour for the United States; illustration...
© Photos.com/Getty Images
Brooks
Detail of a British broadside depicting the ship Brooks and the manner in which more...
© Everett Historical/Shutterstock.com
Mesabi Range, Minnesota
Pillsbury Mine in the Mesabi Range, near Hibbing, Minnesota.
Milt and Joan Mann/CameraMann International
Kennecott's Bingham Canyon Mine
Kennecott's Bingham Canyon Mine, Utah, U.S.
© Royce Bair—Moment/Getty Images
Adirondack Mountains
Mixed evergreen and hardwood forest cover the slopes of the Adirondack Mountains...
Jerome Wyckoff
Maine fishing village
Lobster traps with buoys on the shore of a fishing village in Maine, U.S.
© leekris/Fotolia
Kansas wheat field
Wheat field in Kansas, U.S. An annual crop, wheat is sown and harvested in a single...
© Ricardo Reitmeyer/Dreamstime.com
tobacco shed
Bright leaf tobacco leaves hanging to dry in an open-air barn in Kentucky, U.S.
© Anne Kitzman/Shutterstock.com
farm in Saskatchewan
Harvesting wheat on a farm in the grain belt near Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada....
George Hunter
Grand Coulee Dam
Grand Coulee Dam on the Columbia River, east-central Washington, U.S.
David Brodbeck
Trans-Alaska Pipeline
The Trans-Alaska Pipeline running parallel to a highway north of Fairbanks.
© Rainer Grosskopf—Photodisc/Getty Images
Diablo Canyon Power Plant
Containers of nuclear waste stored above ground at the Diablo Canyon Power Plant,...
United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Jimmy Carter showing reporters solar panels
U.S. Pres. Jimmy Carter showing reporters the solar panels he had installed on the...
Jimmy Carter Library
North American Free Trade Agreement
(From left) Mexican Pres. Carlos Salinas de Gortari, U.S. Pres. George H.W. Bush,...
AP Images
lumber mill in Vancouver
A crane handling lumber at a mill in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Kanawha and Ohio rivers
The confluence of the Kanawha and Ohio rivers at Point Pleasant, West Virginia, U.S.
Charles Johnson/U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Trans-Canada Highway
Trans-Canada Highway, with an overpass for wildlife crossings, in Banff National...
Qyd
O'Hare International Airport
Aerial view of Chicago's O'Hare International Airport, showing runways and terminals...
© Stockbyte/Getty Images
Alberta tar sands
The location of the Alberta tar sands region and its associated oil pipelines.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
boreal forest: Western Hemisphere
Distribution of boreal forests in the Western Hemisphere.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
continental drift
The location of Earth's continents at various times between 225 million years ago...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
map of emergence years for cicada broods in the eastern United States
Map of the emergence years for cicada broods in the eastern United States.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc./Kenny Chmielewski
earthquake epicentres
Global seismic centres for earthquakes of magnitude 5.5 and greater occurring between...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
locations of plague outbreaks in the 1800s and early 1900s
A map showing the locations of plague outbreaks in the 1800s and early 1900s.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
(Top) Indigenous communities in Canada and (bottom) reservations in the United States.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
North American ice sheets
The orange, pink, green, and purple areas are those that were covered by ice sheets...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
The Alaskan mountain ranges and the Mackenzie and Yukon river basins and their drainage...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
map of western North America
Physical features of western North America.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
proportions of breeding birds that migrate to the Neotropics
Figure 3: Proportions of breeding birds in North America that migrate to the Neotropics.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Rossby wave patterns over the North Pole depicting the formation of an outbreak of...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
map
The global distribution of human skin colour is a well-defined example of genetic...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Soils of North America, distribution of soil groups as classified by the Food and...
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
American songbirds
Distribution of songbirds in North and South America.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Spanish viceroyalties and Portuguese territories in the Americas, 1780
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
April 8, 2024 total solar eclipse
A map of North America showing the path of the total solar eclipse of April 8. 2024.
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc./Kenny Chmielewski
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