the South

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Geography & Travel

the South

region, United States

Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Apr 10, 2024 • Article History

Recent News

Apr. 9, 2024, 6:05 AM ET (NBC)

Severe weather outbreak with tornadoes, large hail and flooding possible across the South

Apr. 7, 2024, 9:34 PM ET (CNN)

Severe storms may pose a threat to solar eclipse viewers

the South, region, southeastern United States, generally though not exclusively considered to be south of the Mason and Dixon Line, the Ohio River, and the 36°30′ parallel. As defined by the U.S. federal government, it includes Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia. The South was historically set apart from other sections of the country by a complex of factors: a long growing season, its staple crop patterns, the plantation system, and Black agricultural labour, whether slave or free. White domination of Blacks ...(100 of 1158 words)

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