World Heritage Sites in Italy Quiz

Question: Which originally Etruscan settlement that later became a Roman city has a great cathedral transformed in the 13th century into one of the finest examples of Italian Gothic architecture?

Answer: Siena, Italy, was originally an Etruscan settlement that later became a Roman city. Its great cathedral, begun in the 12th century in the Romanesque style, was transformed in the 13th century into one of the finest examples of Italian Gothic architecture.

Question: Soon after he was elected in 1458, Pope Pius II commissioned the architect Bernardo Rossellino to transform his native village of Corsignano into which town in Tuscany, one of the earliest examples of Renaissance urban planning?

Answer: Soon after he was elected in 1458, Pope Pius II commissioned the architect Bernardo Rossellino to transform his native village of Corsignano into Pienza, Tuscany, one of the earliest examples of Renaissance urban planning.

Question: Which ancient city’s most famous remains are its seven Doric temples?

Answer: The ancient city of Agrigento’s most famous remains are its seven Doric temples.

Question: Dating from 1545, the oldest academic botanical garden in its original location in all of Europe is located in which Italian city?

Answer: Dating from 1545, the Orto Botanico di Padova in Padua, Italy, is considered the oldest academic botanical garden in Europe in its original location.

Question: Which city, founded in 729 BCE by Chalcidians, was almost completely rebuilt after the 1693 earthquake?

Answer: Catania, founded in 729 BCE by Chalcidians, was almost completely rebuilt after the 1693 earthquake.

Question: Famous as the home of the 16th-century architect Andrea Palladio and his successor Vincenzo Scamozzi, which is the location of the Basilica, the Loggia del Capitanio, and the Teatro Olimpico?

Answer: Famous as the home of the 16th-century architect Andrea Palladio and his successor Vincenzo Scamozzi, Vincenza is the location of the Basilica, the Loggia del Capitanio, and the Teatro Olimpico.

Question: Where was the Castel Nuovo founded in 1279 by Charles of Anjou?

Answer: The Castel Nuovo was founded in Naples in 1279 by Charles I of Naples (Charles of Anjou).

Question: Which city, which was the capital of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century CE, is home to the Church of San Vitale?

Answer: Ravenna, which was the capital of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century CE, is home to the Church of San Vitale, one of the finest examples of Byzantine architecture and decoration in western Europe.

Question: Which city, which became a Roman colony in 89 BCE and was captured by Charlemagne in 774 CE, is home to the third largest still-existing Roman amphitheatre?

Answer: Verona, which became a Roman colony in 89 BCE and was captured by Charlemagne in 774 CE, is home to the third largest still-existing Roman amphitheatre.

Question: Which necropolis is famous for its large number of Etruscan tombs dating from the 9th century BCE to the late 1st century CE?

Answer: Cerveteri, Italy, is a necropolis famous for its large number of Etruscan tombs dating from the 9th century BCE to the late 1st century CE. There are thousands of chamber tombs there.