chemical compound
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Also known as: sulphate
sulfate
sulfate
Also spelled:
Sulphate
On the Web:
WebMD - What to know about Sulfate (Mar. 22, 2024)

sulfate, any of numerous chemical compounds related to sulfuric acid, H2SO4. One group of these derivatives is composed of salts containing the sulfate ion, SO42-, and positively charged ions such as those of sodium, magnesium, or ammonium; a second group is composed of esters, in which the hydrogen atoms of sulfuric acid have been replaced by carbon-containing combining groups such as methyl (CH3) or ethyl (C2H5).

This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.