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- Rabbinic Judaism (2nd–18th century)
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This section deals with the special nature and characteristics of Jewish mysticism, the main lines of its development, and its role in present-day religion and culture. The term mysticism applies to the attempt to establish direct contact, independently of sense perception and intellectual apprehension, with the divine—a reality beyond rational understanding and believed to be the ultimate ground of being. Since mysticism springs from an aspiration to join and grasp that which falls outside ordinary experience, it is not easily defined. There is no clear boundary line between mysticism and metaphysics, cosmology, theosophy (a system of thought claiming special insights ...(100 of 82633 words)