Russian Orthodox Church

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Russian Orthodox Church

Written and fact-checked by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last Updated: Mar 19, 2024 • Article History

St. Basil the Blessed

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Category: History & Society

Areas Of Involvement:: Eastern Orthodoxy; autocephalous church

Related People:: Nikon; Feofan Prokopovich; Sergius; John Of Kronshtadt

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Russian Orthodox Church, one of the largest autocephalous, or ecclesiastically independent, Eastern Orthodox churches in the world. Its membership is estimated at more than 90 million. For more on Orthodox beliefs and practices, see Eastern Orthodoxy. Christianity was apparently introduced into the East Slavic state of Kievan Rus by Greek missionaries from Byzantium in the 9th century. An organized Christian community is known to have existed at Kiev as early as the first half of the 10th century, and in 957 St. Olga, the regent of Kiev, was baptized in Constantinople. This act was followed by the acceptance of Christianity ...(100 of 1144 words)

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