Home Games & Quizzes History & Society Science & Tech Biographies Animals & Nature Geography & Travel Arts & Culture Money Videos
Dorothy Hodgkin
Table of Contents
References & Edit History Quick Facts & Related Topics
Images
Dorothy Hodgkin Dorothy Hodgkin
For Students
Dorothy M. Hodgkin summary
Quizzes
Michael Faraday (L) English physicist and chemist (electromagnetism) and John Frederic Daniell (R) British chemist and meteorologist who invented the Daniell cell.
Faces of Science
Read Next
Aspirin pills.
7 Drugs that Changed the World
Close up of books. Stack of books, pile of books, literature, reading. Homepage 2010, arts and entertainment, history and society
12 Novels Considered the “Greatest Book Ever Written”
Commemorative medal of Nobel Prize winner, Johannes Diderik Van Der Waals
7 Nobel Prize Scandals
Chemical equations Chemical reactions chemistry
How Do You Balance a Chemical Equation?
Illustration of molecules. (molecular, chemistry, science)
Why Is a Group of Molecules Called a Mole?
Discover
Coffee beans after roasting.
How Is Coffee Decaffeinated?
United States Electoral College votes by state
How Many Electoral College Votes Does Each U.S. State Have?
VAN, TURKEY - OCTOBER 25: A building and car ruined during the earthquake of Van-Ercis on October 25, 2011 in Van, Turkey. It is 604 killed and 4152 injured in Van-Ercis Earthquake.
What Is an Aftershock?
Solar Eclipse, Eclipse, Solar Flare, Outer Space, Astronomy
What Causes Lunar and Solar Eclipses?
In this aerial photo, structures are damaged and destroyed October 15, 2005 in Balakot, Pakistan. It is estimated that 90% of the city of Balakot was leveled by the earthquake. The death toll in the 7.6 magnitude earthquake that struck northern Pakistan on October 8, 2005 is believed to be 38,000 with at least 1,300 more dead in Indian Kashmir. SEE CONTENT NOTES.
6 of the World’s Deadliest Natural Disasters
Still from the film Deliverance, 1919. The story of Helen Keller and Anne Sullivan. View shows Keller in the cockpit/front seat of an airplane.
How Did Helen Keller Fly a Plane?
Adolf Hitler (Nazi, nazism, German leader).
9 Things You Might Not Know About Adolf Hitler
Science & Tech

Dorothy Hodgkin

English chemist
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://64.176.36.150/biography/Dorothy-Hodgkin
Share
Share to social media
URL
https://64.176.36.150/biography/Dorothy-Hodgkin
Also known as: Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin, Dorothy Mary Crowfoot
Fact-checked by
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Last Updated: • Article History
Dorothy Hodgkin
Dorothy Hodgkin
See all media
Category: Science & Tech
In full:
Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
Née:
Dorothy Mary Crowfoot
Born:
May 12, 1910, Cairo, Egypt
Died:
July 29, 1994, Shipston-on-Stour, Warwickshire, England (aged 84)
Awards And Honors:
Copley Medal (1976)
Nobel Prize (1964)
Subjects Of Study:
penicillin
pepsin
sterol
vitamin B12
Role In:
Pugwash Conferences
See all related content →

Dorothy Hodgkin (born May 12, 1910, Cairo, Egypt—died July 29, 1994, Shipston-on-Stour, Warwickshire, England) was an English chemist whose determination of the structure of penicillin and vitamin B12 brought her the 1964 Nobel Prize for Chemistry. Dorothy Crowfoot was the eldest of four sisters whose parents, John and Grace Mary Crowfoot, worked in North Africa and the Middle East in colonial administration and later as archaeologists. Sent to England for their education, the girls spent much of their childhood apart from their parents. But it was their mother who especially encouraged Dorothy to pursue the passionate interest in crystals that ...(100 of 922 words)

Access the full article
Help support true facts by becoming a member.