Table of Contents
Introduction & Top Questions
References & Edit History
Quick Facts & Related Topics
Read Next
Discover
History & Society
Nebuchadnezzar II
king of Babylonia
Category:
History & Society
- Also spelled:
- Nebuchadrezzar II
- Born:
- c. 630
- Died:
- c. 561 bce
- Title / Office:
- king (605BC-561BC), Babylonia
- Role In:
- Babylonian Captivity
Top Questions
What is Nebuchadnezzar II known for?
How does Nebuchadnezzar II appear in the Bible?
Are all the stories told of Nebuchadnezzar II true?
Nebuchadnezzar II (born c. 630—died c. 561 bce) was the second and greatest king of the Chaldean dynasty of Babylonia (reigned c. 605–c. 561 bce). He was known for his military might, the splendour of his capital, Babylon, and his important part in Jewish history. Nebuchadnezzar II was the eldest son and successor of Nabopolassar, founder of the Chaldean empire. He is known from cuneiform inscriptions, the Bible and later Jewish sources, and classical authors. His name, from the Akkadian Nabu-kudurri-uṣur, means “O Nabu, watch over my heir.” While his father disclaimed royal descent, Nebuchadnezzar claimed the third-millennium Akkadian ruler ...(100 of 1032 words)