Australians enjoy the advantages of a modified welfare state and compare favourably with the rest of the world in terms of nutrition, living and working conditions, and general rates of life expectancy. Cardiovascular disease and cancers account for most deaths, but accidents, particularly road accidents, represent the largest single category of health hazards during the first half of life. Improvements in health care led to a rise of more than 50 percent in average life expectancy during the 20th century. Health care provision is managed by the states and territories, though broad national policies are framed by the federal government ...(100 of 51163 words)