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physical anthropology
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Terminology of Anthropolgical Disciplines in North America and Continental Europe
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physical anthropology

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Also known as: biological anthropology
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Category: History & Society
Key People:
Karl Ernst von Baer
Richard Leakey
Louis Leakey
Kathy Reichs
Carleton S. Coon
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anthropometry
primatology
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physical anthropology, branch of anthropology concerned with the origin, evolution, and diversity of people. Physical anthropologists work broadly on three major sets of problems: human and nonhuman primate evolution, human variation and its significance (see also race), and the biological bases of human behaviour. The course that human evolution has taken and the processes that have brought it about are of equal concern. In order to explain the diversity within and between human populations, physical anthropologists must study past populations of fossil hominins as well as the nonhuman primates. Much light has been thrown upon the relation to other primates ...(100 of 1199 words)

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